ROTH-IRA CONVERSIONS
What is a Roth-IRA?
A retirement account that creates a Tax Free Income for participants and beneficiaries.
How does a Roth-IRA compare to a Traditional IRA? (pdf)
1. Annual Contributions
- Roth-IRA
- Roth-401(k)/Roth-403(b
2. Conversion from IRA, SEP-IRA, Simple-IRA (after 2 year hold), 401(k) to
Roth-IRACaution: Simple-IRA's opened less than two years are not eligible
for a Roth-Conversion and are subject to a 25% penalty
tax.
| Current Owner | IRA | Qualified Plans* |
| Original Owner | Yes | Yes |
| Inherited by Spouse | Yes | Yes |
| Inherited by Non-spouse | No | Yes |
| *if plan allows |
What's New in 2010?
- Now anyone can do a Roth conversion
- The $100,000 MAGI income limit permanently repealed.
- Married individuals filing separately will be able to do a Roth conversion.
- Option to pay income taxes in 2010 or spread the taxable income on the conversion amount equally over 2011 and 2012.
ROTH-IRA Conversions
- Benefits for conversion (pdf)
- Who should not convert (pdf)
- Qualified Distributions - free of all tax & penalty (pdf)
- Ordering Rules for distributions (pdf)
- Roth-IRA Five-Year Rules - You Can Have More Than One (pdf)
- Pro-Rata Rule for IRAs, SEP-IRAs and Simple IRAs.
If you have after-tax contributions in an IRA, the IRS looks at the balance of all your IRAs in calculating the percentage of after-tax dollars converted, if only one of several IRAs are converted.
Caution: Age 70 1/2 Required Minimum Distribution must be taken before converting to a Roth-IRA
For a Roth-IRA Conversion analysis or questions email Harry Rubins.
General information only - review with your tax advisor before taking action.


