Downsizing Spending

Written and edited by Harry Rubins for his clients and friends.
Not intended as legal or tax advice.
Obtain professional advice before taking action on this information.
 
  

Wouldn't it be great if our Federal and State governments could reduce spending and control debt? 
It is certainly needed with special interest "pork barrel" spending, deficit financing and no one willing to take responsibility to make tough fiscal decisions today so as to not adversely affect our children's future.

But what about your own personal finances? Has a little "fat" settled into your special interest spending or have you taken on a little too much debt? Maybe it is time for your own personal review.

It's not easy cutting back from two incomes to one, but it can be done with a little bit of planning. It is a challenge that is confronting more and more people now and in the future, according to labor experts. You may find yourself forced into it by layoffs or a disabling injury. Others do it by choice as a lifestyle change, tightening their belts so one wage-earner can quit a job to raise children, go back to school, or start a new business.

Whatever the reason, the process of adjusting your spending or finding extra savings for investment involves several simple steps. First, you need to create a "spending plan". Who needs a budget when you can have a spending plan. This will show you your income and assets that are available and how much you will be spending during the month.

Sort your spending into two categories: fixed expenses that you can not easily change, like car payment or mortgage, and variable expenses that you can control like groceries and entertainment.

To make sure your plan is based in reality, collect all your receipts for one or two months and analyze them. Examine your checkbook and last year's tax returns. Don't forget quarterly or semi-annual payments like insurance and taxes. That will help you get an idea of what you actually spend. Now look for ways to cut spending. Hold a family meeting or grab a friend to brainstorm for ideas. Make it fun! Set a family goal and work towards it together.

It's not a smart idea to stop saving. Keep the saving habit going so you don't lose the discipline. Get out the old Mason jar. Fill it up with loose change & then reward yourselves with a night out, a trip or an extra contribution to your savings plan. (See "How Much Did That Cost").

Tips

  • Adjust your tax withholding at work. Why give the IRS an interest free loan.
     
  • Make a shopping list for the grocery store, and stick to it. Buy in bulk and don't go shopping when you are hungry.
     
  • Buy second-hand clothes. Trade kid's clothes with neighbor's and friends. Shop at garage sales and flea markets.
     
  • Don't carry credit cards or more than $5 in your wallet. If you don't have it you won't spend it.
     
  • Consider raising the deductibles on your car and homeowners insurance premiums.
     
  • Use life insurance cash values to temporarily pay premiums or convert to term.
     
  • Consider refinancing your mortgage if you can get a lower interest rate.
     
  • Go to matinees instead of evening movies. Stay home and read a book from the library or play a game.
     
  • Quit your health club and exercise by going on walks, jogging, or hikes in public parks.
     
  • Grow your own vegetables and herbs. Plant a fruit tree. Trade produce with neighbors.
     
  • Add your own ideas.

  
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